Thursday, July 17, 2014

ScienceDaily: Astronomy News

ScienceDaily: Astronomy News


Sharpest map of Mars surface properties

Posted: 16 Jul 2014 11:13 AM PDT

A heat-sensing camera has provided data to create the most detailed global map yet made of Martian surface properties. Surface properties tell geologists about the physical nature of a planet or moon's surface. Is a particular area coated with dust, and if so, how thick is it likely to be? Where are the outcrops of bedrock? How loose are the sediments that fill this crater or that valley? A map of surface properties lets scientists begin to answer questions such as these.

Asteroid Vesta to reshape theories of planet formation

Posted: 16 Jul 2014 10:16 AM PDT

Researchers have a better understanding of the asteroid Vesta and its internal structure, thanks to numerical simulations and data from the space mission Dawn. Their findings question contemporary models of rocky planet formation, including that of Earth.

NOAA's GOES-R satellite Magnetometer ready for spacecraft integration

Posted: 15 Jul 2014 06:43 PM PDT

The Magnetometer instrument that will fly on NOAA's GOES-R satellite when it is launched in early 2016 has completed the development and testing phase and is ready to be integrated with the spacecraft.

NASA's Van Allen Probes show how to accelerate electrons

Posted: 15 Jul 2014 06:43 PM PDT

One of the great, unanswered questions for space weather scientists is just what creates two gigantic donuts of radiation surrounding Earth, called the Van Allen radiation belts. Recent data from the Van Allen Probes -- two nearly identical spacecraft that launched in 2012 -- address this question.

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